Bambanci tsakanin 304 da 316 bakin karfe

A cikin siyan samfuran bakin karfe, kalmomin bakin karfe na gama gari suna biye da lambobi 304 ko 316, waɗannan lambobi biyu suna magana ne akan ƙirar bakin karfe, amma bambanci tsakanin bakin karfe 304 da 316, yana da wuya a faɗi.A yau, za mu bambanta biyu daki-daki daga mahallin sinadarai, yawa, aiki, filayen aikace-aikace, da dai sauransu, kuma mu yi imani cewa za ku sami cikakkiyar fahimta game da waɗannan nau'ikan bakin karfe guda biyu bayan karanta su.

#304 bakin karfe # da 316 bakin karfe austenitic bakin karfe ne, bambanci tsakanin su biyun a cikin sinadaran sinadaran shine: 316 bakin karfe yana inganta nickel (Ni) ta hanyar rage abun ciki na chromium (Cr), kuma yana ƙaruwa 2% -3% molybdenum (Mo) ), wannan tsarin yana inganta haɓakar juriya da juriya na bakin karfe, don haka aikin 316 bakin karfe ya fi 304 bakin karfe.

Mai zuwa shine bambanci tsakanin 304 da 316:

1. Sinadaran

Abun da ke ciki na bakin karfe 304 ya ƙunshi 18% chromium da kusan 8% nickel;Baya ga chromium da nickel, 316 bakin karfe kuma yana da kusan 2% molybdenum.Daban-daban sassa kuma sun sa su bambanta a cikin aiki.

2. Yawan yawa

Yawan bakin karfe 304 shine 7.93g/cm³, yawan bakin karfe 316 shine 7.98g/cm³, kuma yawan bakin karfe 316 ya fi na bakin karfe 304.

3. Ayyuka daban-daban:

Abun molybdenum da ke ƙunshe a cikin bakin karfe 316 ya sa ya sami juriya mai kyau sosai, don wasu abubuwan acidic, abubuwan alkaline, amma kuma masu haƙuri, ba za su lalace ba.Saboda haka, juriya na lalata 304 bakin karfe yana da kyau a dabi'a fiye da na bakin karfe 316.

4. Aikace-aikace daban-daban:

Bakin karfe 304 da bakin karfe 316 kayan abinci ne, amma saboda 316 yana da juriya mai kyau da juriya na acid da alkali, za a fi amfani da shi a wasu kayan aikin likitanci da sauran fannoni, yayin da bakin karfe 304 ya fi amfani a cikin kicin, irin wannan. kamar kayan teburi, kayan girki, kwandon bakin karfe da sauransu.

5. Farashin ya bambanta:

Ayyukan bakin karfe 316 sun fi girma, don haka farashin ya fi tsada fiye da 304 bakin karfe.

Biyu suna da halaye na kansu, kuma yadda za a zaɓa ya dogara da ainihin buƙatar.Ko da yake 304 bakin karfe ba shi da mafi kyawun aikin 316, aikinsa ya isa ya biya bukatun yau da kullum, kuma farashinsa ya fi tasiri, don haka ya fi tasiri.Idan akwai buƙatar yin amfani da mafi girma, to 316 bakin karfe za a iya zaɓar don mafi dacewa da bukatun lokacin.

Takaita halayen halayen biyu, bakin karfe 304 acid juriya, juriya na alkali, babban yawa, gogewa ba tare da kumfa ba, babban tauri, kyakkyawan aiki mai kyau;Bugu da ƙari, da halaye na 304 bakin karfe, 316 bakin karfe ne kuma resistant zuwa musamman matsakaici lalata, wanda zai iya inganta lalata juriya ga sunadarai hydrochloric acid da kuma teku, da kuma inganta lalata juriya ga brine halogen bayani.